Fish and vegetable symbiosis, also known as Aquaponics, compound farming, refers to the combination of the excrement of aquatic animals and the organic matter in the water, decomposing and filtering them into an organic mineral that can be absorbed by plants and supplying them to the vegetables on the terrarium. The roots of vegetables purify the water in the system for use by aquatic animals.
- combining the mutually beneficial symbiosis ecosystem of aquaculture and hydroponics.
- In an aquaponics system, water from an aquaculture system is transported to the hydroponic system, where the nitrifying process which is used by plants as nutrients. The water is then recycled back to the aquaculture system.
In Aquaponics, fish species such as Wu Guo fish, koi, or gem fish can be cultivated. The water in the pond contains fish excreta and contains nitrogen, ammonia, and other components. If it is directly discharged into rivers and soil, it will cause a burden on the environment; however, if the wastewater is used to grow vegetables, it will provide vegetable nutrients and the vegetables will purify the water. Then it can be led back to the fish pond for reuse. This set of balance systems can prevent water quality from deteriorating and form a virtuous circle of helping fish and vegetables.
In Aquaponics, fish species such as Wu Guo fish, koi, or gem fish can be cultivated. The water in the pond contains fish excreta and contains nitrogen, ammonia, and other components. If it is directly discharged into rivers and soil, it will cause a burden on the environment; however, if the wastewater is used to grow vegetables, it will provide vegetable nutrients and the vegetables will purify the water. Then it can be led back to the fish pond for reuse. This set of balance systems can prevent water quality from deteriorating and form a virtuous circle of helping fish and vegetables.
Aquaponic technology does not need to add fertilizer, but because of the design of each system and the cooperation of fish and vegetable varieties, in some cases, there will be some nutrient shortages and need to be supplemented, such as iron and calcium as often encountered, Potassium. In the process of planting, it is impossible to use pesticides to kill insects because of fish farming. Generally, physical mechanisms, such as insect nets or organic certified materials, can be used to control pests.
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